Due to the ongoing uncertainty in the regulatory environment resulting from the implementation of MiCA in the EU, we are suspending the provision of EU licence services until further notice. For license-related solutions, you are advised to consider other jurisdictions such as Swiss SRO, Dubai VARA or Salvadoran crypto licenses.
This announcement is dated March 7, 2025 and is for general reference only and does not constitute legal, financial or regulatory advice.
1. Uniform European regulation
The MiCA Act applies to all crypto asset service providers (CASPs) in the EU, including cryptocurrency exchanges, payment platforms, custodians, etc., and has special regulations for specific crypto assets (such as stablecoins). According to MiCA, all companies offering crypto asset services in the EU must be licensed and comply with compliance requirements.
2. Information Disclosure Requirements
The MiCA Act requires crypto-asset issuers to publish detailed white papers disclosing project information, potential risks, and other key details so that investors can fully understand the characteristics and potential risks of each crypto-asset.
3. Prevention of market manipulation and money laundering
The MiCA Act has strict regulations on market manipulation and insider trading, requiring market participants to adhere to a high standard of conduct. In addition, the bill also requires all CASP to implement anti-money laundering (AML) and anti-terrorist financing (CTF) measures, including strict KYC procedures and transaction monitoring to prevent criminals from using the crypto market for illegal activities.
4. Special provisions for stable currencies.
MiCA has special requirements for "stablecoins" linked to fiat currencies, requiring issuers to hold sufficient reserve assets to support their value stability in order to ensure that the stablecoin can maintain its value.
Overview of the MiCA Act in Slovenia
The MiCA Act will be implemented on January 1, 2025. At that time, all companies holding a virtual asset service provider (VASP) license will need to upgrade their license to a crypto asset service provider (CASP) license. Unlike other EU member states, Slovenia does not have a transition period. According to the EU MiCA Act, VASP licensed companies need to complete the license renewal before July 1, 2026, otherwise they will face the risk of operating without a license.
Note: The following is our anticipation of the implementation of the MiCA Act in Slovenia.
Regulation of the virtual asset sector in Slovenia is carried out by the Office for Money Laundering Prevention (OMLP). OMLP is responsible for the approval and subsequent supervision of virtual asset service provider (VASP) licenses, ensuring that companies strictly comply with the Slovenian Law on Anti-Money Laundering and Combating the Financing of Terrorism (ZPPDFT-2).
What can be done after upgrading to CASP under the MiCA Act?
Provide clients with custody and management services for crypto assets
◆ Operating a Crypto Asset Trading Platform
◆ Provide exchange services between crypto assets and funds
◆ Provide exchange services between crypto assets and other crypto assets.
◆ Execute trading orders for encrypted assets on behalf of clients.
◆ The placement service of encrypted assets.
◆ Receive and transmit trading instructions for crypto assets on behalf of clients
◆ Provision of Crypto Asset Advisory Services
◆ Provide portfolio management services for encrypted assets.
◆ Provide transfer services for encrypted assets on behalf of customers.
Which companies should hold CASP licenses?
◆ CASP license is common in Europe. If your enterprise is involved in the following businesses, it is recommended to apply for CASP license:-
◆ Cryptocurrency Exchange
◆ Managed Service Provider
◆ Payment and remittance platform
◆ Cryptocurrency Wallet Providers
◆ Virtual Asset Lending Platform
◆ Decentralized Finance (DeFi) Service Provider
◆ Virtual Asset Payment Gateway
What are the requirements for upgrading a CASP license?
1. Documents
◆ Complete documentation is a key part of any licence application. The following is the list of documents your company needs to prepare:-
◆ Business Plan
◆ Forecast Financial Statements
◆ Fund Custody Policy
◆ accounting policy
◆ Structure Organization Chart
◆ Anti-Money Laundering/Counter-Terrorist Financing Policy (AML/CTF Policy)
◆ Conflict of Interest Resolution (Resolution of conflicts of interest)
◆ Information and Communication Technology Policy (ICT Policy)
◆ Customer Complaint Handling Procedure
◆ Outsourcing Service Policy
◆ Director's curriculum vitae
◆ No criminal record of directors and shareholders
2. Qualified organizational structure
The regulation puts the following requirements on the organizational structure of Crypto Asset Service Providers (CASP), which your company can add to the existing VASP organizational structure:-
◆ One Local Director:
◆ an anti-money laundering officer
These two executives must live in Slovenia or any EU member state. Considering the cultural differences, language advantages and communication costs, we recommend that Slovenian natives be preferred.
Note: All directors, shareholders and senior management must provide proof of no criminal record and non-bankrupt person.
3. Physical offices
A lockable separate office is required. Shared office space with a separate room number is accepted, but not limited to tables or sharing with other businesses.
4. Initial capital and bank accounts
The minimum capital requirements for service types under Article 67 of the MiCA are as follows:
◆ € 50,000: for services such as order execution, delegation, transfer of crypto assets.
◆ 125,000 euros: for the storage and exchange of crypto assets.
◆ € 150,000: for the operation of the trading platform.
An applicant for a CASP license needs to open an operating account in Slovenia or other EU member states and deposit the corresponding registered capital into the bank account.
Process and Timeline of CASP License Upgrading in Slovenia
◆ Preparation of application materials: 30 days
◆ Regulatory Review Application: 30 days
◆ Additional information for supplemental regulatory requirements: 20 days
◆ Regulatory final approval: 40 days
◆ Total Time: Approximately 4 months
Slovenia CASP Update FAQ
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1. What happens if I don't upgrade my VASP to CASP?
From July 1, 2026, all VASP licenses will expire, and companies that have not completed license upgrades must cease operations, otherwise they will be considered unlicensed and face legal risks. To avoid business disruption and potential penalties, we recommend that licensed companies proceed with the upgrade of their CASP licenses as soon as possible to avoid the dilemma of operating without a license. -
2. Does Slovenia have no transition period for the MiCA Act?
Yes, Slovenia does not have a transition period. According to the MiCA Act, after July 1, 2026, all VASP licenses will automatically expire, and enterprises that have not completed the upgrade will not be able to continue to operate legally, otherwise they will be regarded as unlicensed operations. -
3. Regulatory requirements for senior management or boards of directors
Qualifying CASP licensed businesses must be managed by experienced individuals with multicultural backgrounds. The management or board of directors should be composed of teams with relevant experience in financial technology, information technology, risk control and operations management, which will greatly improve the success rate of obtaining licenses. We recommend that the board and management include at least two practitioners with fintech expertise.
In addition, top management must provide the following materials:
No criminal record and proof of non-bankrupt
Detailed resume
CV and Time Commitment to Licensed Enterprises -
4. Does the applicant need to set up an IT system in advance?
No, the license upgrade of CASP is only subject to written review. If the company already has a ready-made website or application at the VASP stage, it can write an ICT policy on the basis of the existing system. -
5. Maintenance costs after upgrading the license to CASP
The magnitude of maintenance costs will depend on your company's existing configuration. Expenses such as annual audits, quarterly reports, software subscriptions, employee salaries, office rent, utilities, etc. are all expenses to consider. If the relevant configuration has been established during the VASP license, the subsequent cost increase may not be very high; if the configuration is very different from the previous one, the maintenance cost may increase accordingly. -
6. Who will be responsible for drafting documents?
We will be solely responsible for the drafting of all necessary documents. All you need to do is assemble a small team to provide feedback and comments on the issues raised when we prepare the material (e. g. ICT policy). -
7. What is the solution for opening a bank account?
We work closely with a number of European banking channels and can assist you in opening a corporate operating account. -
What is the official language of Slovenia?
Slovenian is the official language of Slovenia. All documents submitted to the Office for Money Laundering (Office for Money Laundering Prevention) must be in Slovenian, so there are translation costs involved in the process of upgrading the licence. Our team can communicate fluently in English and Chinese. -
9. What are the common challenges in the application process?
Personnel management is the most difficult part of project management, especially when team members come from different cultural backgrounds, regions, companies or departments, which can increase communication costs and make team management more complex. In addition, meeting the expectations of regulators will not be easy. Regulators' focus is usually on ensuring national financial security and stability, which is different from the entrepreneur's business goals. As a result, accurately understanding and meeting regulatory requirements becomes a major challenge. We will act as an intermediary to help coordinate the relationship between the parties and ensure the smooth progress of the project. -
10. Who will maintain the CASP licence after it is granted?
Our company has been in the compliance market for seven years and has accumulated experience in providing license maintenance solutions for more than 20 companies. You can think of us as a compliance team within your company, responsible for the follow-up of maintaining the license. -
11. After obtaining a CASP license, what compliance obligations are the licensed enterprises required to comply?
Once licensed, a licensed company is required to meet various compliance obligations, such as submitting regular operational reports (quarterly/annual reports), conducting customer due diligence, and ensuring compliance with anti-money laundering regulations. These obligations are designed to ensure that your operations meet regulatory requirements and reduce compliance risks. -
12. What are the consequences if I refuse to comply with regulatory requirements?
If a licensed company fails to comply with regulatory requirements, it may face penalties, including fines, or, in serious cases, license revocation. Therefore, it is essential to establish a qualified compliance team and equip the corresponding systems, which can help your company reduce compliance risks. -
13. How can companies keep abreast of regulatory or regulatory changes?
We recommend that you subscribe to the Information Notice of the Slovenian Anti-Money Laundering Department. In addition, we can provide ongoing insights and updates on regulatory changes that may affect your operations to ensure you are always up to date. -
What should the business plan contain?
The business plan should include an executive summary, market analysis, product and service details, marketing strategy, operations plan, competitor analysis (SWOT), and a comprehensive financial forecast. -
15. What should be included in the financial forecast?
The financial forecast should include a detailed revenue forecast, cost structure and cash flow management over a three-year period. For licence applications, reliable financial forecasts should contain actual indicators, usually showing heavy losses in the first year, reduced losses in the second year, and flat or profitable gains in the third year. In addition, a good forecast should also cover different scenarios, including normal, best-case and worst-case scenarios, to fully understand potential financial performance. -
What should an ICT policy book contain?
The ICT policy should contain comprehensive guidelines aimed at protecting digital assets and sensitive data from unauthorized access and cyber threats. It covers key areas such as access control protocols, data protection measures, incident response policies, employee training programs, and regular security audits to ensure effective protection against emerging threats. -
17. What should a director's resume contain?
A director's resume should include experience, including the company and position in which he or she has worked, and highlight his or her strengths to demonstrate his or her suitability for the position of director. -
18. What should be included in the outsourcing policy?
Outsourced service policies should include policy objectives, outsourcing scope, supplier selection criteria, contract management, risk management, service quality monitoring and compliance requirements. -
19. What should be included in the fund custody policy?
The fund receipt and management process, payment process, risk management, audit compliance and customer information protection, while the outsourcing service policy should include the purpose, scope of outsourcing, supplier selection criteria, contract management, risk management, service quality monitoring and compliance requirements. -
20. What should conflict of interest resolution include?
The resolution of conflicts of interest should include policy objectives, definition of conflicts of interest, disclosure requirements, assessment procedures, resolution, monitoring and audit mechanisms.
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